Free 2368 Michigan Template Prepare Document Here

Free 2368 Michigan Template

The 2368 Michigan form, officially known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is a document issued by the Michigan Department of Treasury that allows homeowners to claim an exemption from a portion of their local school operating taxes for their principal residence. This affidavit, when completed and filed with the local assessor, designates the property as the homeowner’s principal residence, potentially leading to adjusted taxes on future property tax bills. To maintain accuracy and compliance, homeowners must submit a separate form for each property they own and wish to claim.

To ensure your principal residence receives the tax exemption it may qualify for, be sure to fill out and submit the 2368 Michigan form by clicking the button below.

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In the state of Michigan, homeowners have the opportunity to potentially lower their property tax obligations through the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, known as the 2368 form. Issued by the Michigan Department of Treasury, and reflective of the provisions under Public Act 105 of 2003, this document is crucial for anyone seeking to affirm their property as their principal place of residence, thereby qualifying it for an exemption from a portion of local school operating taxes. The form requires detailed property and homeowner information, including the property tax identification number, ownership details, and certification of the property's use as the principal residence. Importantly, filing of this affidavit also invalidates any previous claims to a principal residence exemption on other properties, necessitating the rescission of such claims through Form 2602. With its stringent eligibility criteria, the 2368 form emphasizes the importance of accuracy and honesty in claiming a homeowner’s principal residence exemption. Failure to comply with the regulation, notably the accurate reporting of occupancy and ownership status, can result in significant penalties, including the imposition of back taxes, interest, and penalties. Thus, understanding and correctly completing this affidavit is a critical process for Michigan homeowners aiming to leverage this exemption.

Sample - 2368 Michigan Form

Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 (Rev. 4-07)

Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit

Issued under authority of P.A. 105 of 2003.

Completion of this affidavit constitutes a claim for a Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption when filed with the local assessor of the city or township where the property is located. Filing this affidavit invalidates any previous Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption the homeowner may have claimed. A Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption, Form 2602 must be filed with the local assessor for any previous claims.

Print or type in blue or black ink. Use a separate form for each property number.

Property Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Property Tax Identification Number

 

 

 

 

2. ZIP Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Street Address of Property

4. Name of Township or City

5. County

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Township

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6. Date the property in line 1, above, became your principal residence

6.

 

 

 

 

The property in line 1 above is my:

 

 

6a.

Principal residence

 

Month

Day

Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6b.

Residential vacant contiguous or adjacent lot

 

 

 

7.Name of Owner (First, Middle, Last)

8.Owner's Social Security Number

9.Name of Co-Owner (First, Middle, Last)

10.Co-Owner's Social Security Number

11. Property owner's daytime telephone number

11.

12.If this parcel has more than one home on it, or if you own and live in one unit of a multiple-unit dwelling (or a multi-purpose property) give the percentage of the entire property that your unit

(your principal residence) occupies. Your exemption will be based on this percentage

12.

13.

Have you claimed a principal residence exemption for another Michigan principal residence?

13.

14.

If yes, have you rescinded that principal residence exemption?

14.

15.

Do you or your spouse claim an exemption, credit or deduction on property located in

 

 

another state?

15.

16.

Have you or your spouse filed a tax return as a resident of another state?

16.

%

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Certification

I certify under penalty of perjury the information contained on this document is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.

17.

Owner's Signature

Date

17a. Co-Owner's Signature

Date

 

 

 

 

17b. Mailing Address, if Different than Property Address Above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.

Closing Agent or Preparer's Name and Mailing Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Local Government Use Only -- Do Not Write Below This Line

19.

Was an exemption in place prior to this affidavit being filed?

19.

20. What is the first year this exemption will be posted to the tax rolls?

20.

21.

Indicate property classification

21.

www.michigan.gov/treasury

Instructions for Form 2368,

Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit

General Information

If you own and occupy your principal residence, it may be exempt from a portion of your local school operating taxes. To claim an exemption, complete this affidavit and file it with your township or city by May 1st of the year of the claim. Your local assessor will adjust your taxes on your next property tax bill. Note that this is an exemption from part of the taxes and does not affect your assessment.

Owning means you hold the legal title to the principal residence or that you are currently buying it on a notarized or recorded land contract. Renters should not file this form.

Occupying means this is your principal residence, the place you intend to return to whenever you go away. It is the address that appears on your driver's license or voter registration card. You may have only one principal residence at a time. Vacation homes and income property which you do not occupy as your principal residence, may not be claimed.

Rescinding Your Exemption. If you claim an exemption, then stop using it as a principal residence, you must notify your township or city assessor within 90 days of the change or you may be penalized. This can be done using the Form 2602, Request to Rescind Homeowner's PrincipAL Residence Exemption.

Interest and Penalty. If it is determined that you claimed property that is not your principal residence, you may be subject to the additional tax plus penalty and interest as determined under the Property Tax Act.

Line-By-line Instructions

Lines not listed here are explained on the form.

Property Information

Line 1. Property is identified with a property tax identification number. This number will be found on your tax bill and on your property tax assessment notice. Enter this number in the space indicated. If you cannot find this number, call your township or city assessor. Submit a separate affi davit for each property being claimed.

Your property number is vital. Without it, your township or city cannot adjust your property taxes accurately.

Lines 2-5. Enter the complete address of the property you are claiming. Check the appropriate box for city or township. If you live in a village, list the township in which the principal residence is located.

Line 6. Your principal residence is the dwelling that you occupy as your permanent home and any vacant adjacent or contiguous properties that are classed residential. Indicate the date this property became your principal residence.

Lines 7-11. Enter the name, Social Security Number(s) and daytime telephone number of the legal owner(s). Do not include information for a co-owner who does not occupy the principal residence.

Note: The request for the Social Security number is authorized under section 42 USC 405 (c) (2) (C) (i). It is used by the Department of Treasury to verify tax exemption claims and to deter fraudulent filings. Any use of the number by closing agents or local units of government is illegal and subject to penalty.

Line 12. Multiple-Unit or Multi-Purpose Property. If you own and live in a multiple-unit or multi-purpose property (e.g., a duplex or apartment building, or a storefront with an upstairs flat), you can claim an exemption only for the portion that you use as your principal residence. Calculate your portion by dividing the floor area of your principal residence by the fl oor area of the entire building.

If the parcel of property you are claiming has more than one home on it, you must determine the percentage that you own and occupy as your principal residence. A second residence on the same property (e.g., a mobile home or second house) is not part of your personal residence, even if it is not rented to another person. Your local assessor can tell you the assessed value of each residence to help you determine the percentage that is your personal residence.

If you rent part of your home to another person, you may have to prorate your exemption. If your home is a single- family dwelling and the renters enter through a common door or your living area to get to their rooms, you may claim a 100 percent exemption if less than 50 percent of your home is rented to others who use it as a residence. However, if part of the home was converted to an apartment with a separate entrance, you must calculate the percentage that is your principal residence, by dividing the floor area of your principal residence by the floor area of the entire building.

Lines 13-16. Check the box or boxes that apply to you.

Certification

Sign and date the form. Enter your mailing address if it is different from the address at the top of the form.

Mailing Information

Mail your completed form to the township or city assessor in which the property is located. This address may be on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice. Do not send this form directly to the Department of Treasury.

If you have any questions, visit our Web site at www.michigan.gov/treasury or call 1-517-636-4320.

File Details

Fact Name Fact Detail
Form Identification Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 (Rev. 4-07)
Primary Purpose Claim for a Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption
Governing Law Issued under authority of P.A. 105 of 2003
Implication of Filing Invalidates any previous Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption claims
Rescinding Previous Claims A Request to Rescind Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption, Form 2602, must be filed for any previous claims
Filing Requirement Complete and file with local assessor by May 1st of the year of the claim
Exemption Criteria Must own and occupy the residence as the principal residence; renters are ineligible

2368 Michigan - Usage Steps

Filing the 2368 Michigan form, Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is important for homeowners seeking to claim an exemption on their principal residence from part of their local school operating taxes. This step becomes necessary when the property in question serves as your primary place of living and you are the legal titleholder or are purchasing it under a land contract. This form must be submitted to your local city or township assessor, and it's crucial to remember that filing this affidavit revokes any previous homeowner's principal residence exemptions you may have claimed. Here is a straightforward guide to help you fill out the form correctly.

  1. Locate the Property Tax Identification Number on your tax bill or property tax assessment notice and enter it in the designated space on the form.
  2. Input the ZIP Code corresponding to the property address.
  3. Write down the complete street address of the property you're claiming as your principal residence.
  4. Indicate the name of the township or city where the property is located. If the principal residence is within a village, list the township's name.
  5. Check the appropriate box to specify if the location is in a county, township, or city.
  6. Determine and indicate the date the property became your principal residence.
  7. Identify the type of property: principal residence or residential vacant contiguous or adjacent lot.
  8. Provide the legal owner's name (first, middle, last), Social Security Number, and a daytime telephone number. This step includes details for a co-owner if applicable.
  9. If your property includes more than one home or if part of a multiple-unit dwelling, specify the percentage of the property that your principal residence occupies.
  10. Answer whether you or your spouse have claimed a principal residence exemption for another Michigan residence, and if so, confirm whether that exemption has been rescinded.
  11. Respond to whether you or your spouse claim an exemption, credit, or deduction on property in another state, and whether a tax return was filed as a resident of another state.
  12. Sign and date the form to certify that the information provided is true and correct to the best of your knowledge. If there is a co-owner, they must also sign and date.
  13. If your mailing address differs from the property address, provide the correct mailing address.
  14. Provide the closing agent or preparer’s name and mailing address if applicable.

Once you have completed the form, it should be mailed to the township or city assessor where the property is located. This address can usually be found on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice. Remember, do not send the form directly to the Department of Treasury. Should you require any assistance or have questions, consider visiting the Michigan Department of Treasury's website or calling their provided contact number for guidance.

Learn More on This Form

What is the 2368 Michigan form used for?

The 2368 Michigan form, known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is used by homeowners to claim an exemption from a portion of their local school operating taxes. By completing and filing this affidavit with their local assessor, homeowners indicate that the property listed is their principal residence and, therefore, eligible for a tax reduction on this basis.

When should the 2368 form be filed?

Homeowners should file this affidavit by May 1st of the year in which they are claiming the exemption. This ensures the exemption is applied to their next property tax bill. Filing after this deadline may affect the current year’s tax exemption status.

Who is eligible to file Form 2368?

Eligibility to file Form 2368 is restricted to those who own and occupy the property as their principal residence. This includes individuals holding legal title or those purchasing the home under a notarized or recorded land contract. Renters are not eligible to file this form.

Can I claim more than one principal residence exemption?

No, individuals can claim a principal residence exemption for only one property at a time. Secondary homes, vacation properties, or income properties that the owner does not occupy as their principal residence are not eligible for this exemption.

What happens if I move or no longer use the property as my principal residence?

If you move or the property ceases to be your principal residence, you must notify your township or city assessor within 90 days of the change. Failure to do so may result in penalties. This notification is done by filing Form 2602, Request to Rescind Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption.

What information is needed to complete Form 2368?

  1. Property Tax Identification Number and complete address of the property
  2. The date the property became your principal residence
  3. Names and Social Security Numbers of the property owners
  4. A declaration of whether you or your spouse claim exemptions on property in another state
  5. Signature(s) certifying the truth and correctness of the information provided

How do I calculate the exemption for multi-unit or multi-purpose properties?

For properties with multiple units or mixed uses, you must determine the percentage of the property that serves as your principal residence. This is calculated by comparing the floor area of your living space to the total floor area of the building. Only the portion used as your principal residence qualifies for the exemption.

Where do I file Form 2368?

Completed forms should be submitted to the township or city assessor's office where the property is located. Do not send the form directly to the Michigan Department of Treasury. The specific mailing address for the assessor's office can usually be found on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice.

What if I have more questions about filing the form?

If you have additional questions or need clarification on filling out Form 2368, you can visit the Michigan Department of Treasury website at www.michigan.gov/treasury or contact them directly at 1-517-636-4320 for further assistance.

Common mistakes

Many individuals seeking to claim the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption in Michigan make errors when completing Form 2368. These mistakes can lead to delays in processing or even the denial of the exemption request. By familiarizing oneself with common errors, homeowners can ensure a smoother process.

Firstly, one common misstep is not providing the correct Property Tax Identification Number. This number is essential for the township or city to accurately adjust the property taxes. Without it, verifying the property becomes challenging, leading to unnecessary complications.

Another area where errors frequently occur is in the section requiring the name, Social Security Number, and contact information of the homeowner and any co-owners. It’s crucial to remember that only the information of individuals who occupy the residence should be included. Misunderstanding this requirement can lead to privacy concerns and incorrect processing of the exemption.

Furthermore, when dealing with properties that have more than one home on them or those that are part of a multi-unit dwelling, owners often miscalculate the percentage of the property that qualifies as their principal residence. Accurate calculation is vital to claim the exemption correctly, and mistakes here can lead to a reduction in the exemption benefit.

Many applicants also overlook the requirement to rescind any previous Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption for another property. Failing to file Form 2602, the Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption, can invalidate the new exemption claim.

Finally, a significant number of applicants fail to properly certify the form by omitting their signature and the date, which is a vital final step in the submission process. This omission can render the claim invalid, requiring the homeowner to submit a new form.

In summary, the following are common mistakes made on Form 2368:

  1. Incorrectly providing the Property Tax Identification Number.
  2. Including information for non-occupying co-owners.
  3. Miscalculating the exemption percentage for multi-unit or multiple-home properties.
  4. Not rescinding previous exemptions when needed.
  5. Forgetting to sign and date the form.

Avoiding these errors can streamline the exemption process, ensuring that homeowners can benefit from the tax relief they are entitled to without undue delay.

Documents used along the form

When handling the process associated with the Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 (Rev. 4-07) Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, various other documents frequently come into play to ensure thoroughness and compliance. These documents serve various purposes, from verifying ownership to rescinding previous claims, each playing a crucial role in the process.

  1. Form 2602 (Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption): Used when a homeowner needs to nullify a previous exemption claim, often in cases of moving or selling the property.
  2. Proof of Ownership: This could include a deed or a land contract, essential for establishing the legal right over the claimed residence.
  3. Michigan Driver's License or State ID: Acts as proof of residence. The address on the ID should match the address of the claimed principal residence.
  4. Property Tax Bill: Shows the property tax identification number and other details related to the property, necessary for completing the affidavit accurately.
  5. Voter Registration Card: Can serve as an additional proof of residence, supporting the claim that the property is the homeowner's principal dwelling.
  6. Notarized or Recorded Land Contract: If the property was purchased using a land contract, this document verifies the purchase agreement and the buyer's equitable title in the property.
  7. Document Evidence of Residency Termination in Another State: If applicable, this could include a closing document for the sale of a property in another state or a termination of lease, proving the shift of principal residence.
  8. Previous Year’s Tax Returns: Helps demonstrate financial ties and residency, sometimes required when questions regarding principal residence status arise.
  9. Letter of Explanation: In cases where the situation is complex (e.g., property used partly for rental), a homeowner might need to submit a detailed explanation along with the affidavit.
  10. Utility Bills: Recent utility bills (electric, gas, water) can serve as proof that the homeowner occupies the property as their principal residence.

Collectively, these documents complement the Michigan 2368 form, ensuring that homeowners are fully prepared and compliant when claiming a Principal Residence Exemption. Each document fulfills a specific requirement, helping to clarify ownership status, residency, and the legitimacy of claims. Navigating through these forms efficiently contributes significantly towards a smoother processing of the homeowner’s exemption claim.

Similar forms

The 2368 Michigan form, known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is similar to a few other documents in its purpose and use. Each document serves a specific function relating to property and taxes but parallels can be drawn in terms of their application processes and the information required from the homeowner.

Form 2602: Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption
This form is directly related to the 2368 Michigan form in that it acts as a follow-up for homeowners who need to cancel their previously claimed Principal Residence Exemption. The similarity lies in the information required about the property, such as the tax identification number, property address, and ownership details. Where the 2368 form is used to claim an exemption, Form 2602 is used to rescind that claim, indicating a change in the homeowner's status regarding the property. This change could be due to moving, selling the property, or changing the property's use such that it no longer qualifies as the principal residence.

Homestead Property Tax Credit Claim, MI-1040CR
The Homestead Property Tax Credit Claim is another form homeowners in Michigan might encounter, specifically designed for residents to claim a tax credit for a portion of their property taxes. Like the 2368 form, the MI-1040CR requires detailed information about the homeowner’s principal residence, ownership status, and the taxes paid on the property. Both forms serve to reduce the tax burden on Michigan residents by acknowledging their homeownership and occupation status. While the 2368 form provides an exemption from part of the property taxes related to school operating taxes, the MI-1040CR potentially offers a credit against the total tax burden, based on the homeowner’s income and the property taxes paid.

Property Transfer Affidavit, Form L-4260
Form L-4260 must be filed whenever real estate property in Michigan is transferred (even if the transfer is not a sale). This affidavit ensures the local assessor and the county equalization department are informed about the transfer, which could affect the property's taxable status. Similar to the 2368 form, the Property Transfer Affidavit requires detailed property identification information, including the parcel number and address. However, its purpose contrasts slightly in that it is not claiming an exemption but rather reporting a change in ownership that might affect existing exemptions, including the Principal Residence Exemption claimed through the 2368 form.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the 2368 Michigan form, it is essential to follow specific guidelines to ensure your application is processed smoothly and accurately. Below, find a list of what to do and what not to do:

  • Do fill out the form using blue or black ink to ensure clarity and legibility.
  • Do provide the Property Tax Identification Number accurately to avoid any delays or issues with your application.
  • Do check the appropriate box to indicate if your property is in a city or township. This information is crucial for processing your form correctly.
  • Do include the date your property became your principal residence. This date is essential for your exemption claim.
  • Do ensure that all personal information, including your Social Security Number(s), is entered correctly. This information is used for verification purposes and to prevent fraudulent claims.
  • Do not include a co-owner's information if they do not occupy the principal residence with you. Only the details of the occupants claiming the exemption are required.
  • Do not forget to sign and date the form. An unsigned form is considered incomplete and will not be processed.
  • Do not send the form directly to the Department of Treasury. It must be submitted to the township or city assessor's office where the property is located.
  • Do mail your completed form before the deadline to ensure your exemption is applied to your next property tax bill. Late submissions may result in a delay.

Following these guidelines carefully when completing your 2368 Michigan form will help streamline the process, making it easier for both you and your local assessor's office.

Misconceptions

Many people have misconceptions about the Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 form, also known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit. Understanding this form is crucial for homeowners who wish to apply for an exemption from a portion of their local school operating taxes. Let's clarify some of these misconceptions.

  • Misconception #1: The 2368 form can be submitted at any time of the year.

    In reality, to be effective for a given tax year, the affidavit needs to be filed with your local assessor by May 1st.

  • Misconception #2: Renters can file Form 2368 to reduce their rent.

    The form is exclusively for homeowners; renters are not eligible for this exemption.

  • Misconception #3: You can claim this exemption for multiple properties.

    However, the exemption applies only to your principal residence. Vacation homes or rental properties do not qualify.

  • Misconception #4: Form 2368 is the same as rescinding a claim.

    Filing this form invalidates any previous exemption claims, but to officially rescind an exemption, Form 2602 must be submitted.

  • Misconception #5: Social Security numbers are optional on the form.

    Contrary to this belief, providing Social Security numbers for verification purposes is required.

  • Misconception #6: The exemption covers all property taxes.

    The exemption only applies to a portion of local school operating taxes, not all property taxes.

  • Misconception #7: Filing this form reduces your property's assessed value.

    While the exemption reduces the property tax bill, it does not change the property’s assessed value.

  • Misconception #8: If part of your home is used for business, you cannot claim the exemption.

    You may still qualify for an exemption based on the percentage of your home used as your principal residence.

  • Misconception #9: You must refile Form 2368 annually.

    Once filed, the exemption remains in effect until rescinded by the homeowner or disqualified by the assessor.

Clearing up these misunderstandings is important for homeowners to take full advantage of the Principal Residence Exemption. The key is understanding the eligibility requirements, the filing deadline, and the process for maintaining or rescinding the exemption as your situation changes.

Key takeaways

Fulfilling the requirements for the Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 form, known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, involves precise processes and legal considerations. The form plays a crucial role in allowing homeowners to claim an exemption from part of their local school operating taxes, under specific conditions. Here are five key takeaways to understand when filling out and using this form:

  • Timeliness is crucial: To take advantage of the exemption for any given year, homeowners must file the affidavit with their local assessor by May 1st. Late submissions could miss out on potential tax savings for that tax year.
  • Accuracy in Property Identification: It's imperative to use the correct Property Tax Identification Number when completing the form. This number ensures the local assessor can accurately adjust property taxes based on the affidavit. Mistakes in this section could delay or invalidate the exemption claim.
  • Eligibility revolves around occupancy and ownership: Only those who own and occupy the property as their principal residence are eligible for this exemption. Rental properties, vacation homes, or properties not primarily occupied by the owner do not qualify. This stipulation underscores the importance of correctly indicating occupancy status and the percentage of the property used as the principal residence, especially in cases of multiple-unit or multi-purpose properties.
  • Legality and conflict avoidance: Filing this affidavit invalidates any previous Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption claims. Homeowners must also rescind a previous exemption when applying for a new one to avoid legal and financial penalties. This action is part of ensuring homeowners do not claim multiple exemptions simultaneously, which is against the law.
  • Documentation and certification are key: Completing the affidavit requires homeowners to provide detailed personal and property information, including Social Security Numbers for verification purposes. Signing the certification section under penalty of perjury means the information must be accurate and truthful to the best of the homeowner’s knowledge, highlighting the form’s legal significance.

Given these considerations, it's evident that caution, correctness, and compliance with regulations are paramount when filling out and submitting the 2368 form to claim the Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption in Michigan.

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