The 2368 Michigan form, officially known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is a document issued by the Michigan Department of Treasury that allows homeowners to claim an exemption from a portion of their local school operating taxes for their principal residence. This affidavit, when completed and filed with the local assessor, designates the property as the homeowner’s principal residence, potentially leading to adjusted taxes on future property tax bills. To maintain accuracy and compliance, homeowners must submit a separate form for each property they own and wish to claim.
To ensure your principal residence receives the tax exemption it may qualify for, be sure to fill out and submit the 2368 Michigan form by clicking the button below.
In the state of Michigan, homeowners have the opportunity to potentially lower their property tax obligations through the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, known as the 2368 form. Issued by the Michigan Department of Treasury, and reflective of the provisions under Public Act 105 of 2003, this document is crucial for anyone seeking to affirm their property as their principal place of residence, thereby qualifying it for an exemption from a portion of local school operating taxes. The form requires detailed property and homeowner information, including the property tax identification number, ownership details, and certification of the property's use as the principal residence. Importantly, filing of this affidavit also invalidates any previous claims to a principal residence exemption on other properties, necessitating the rescission of such claims through Form 2602. With its stringent eligibility criteria, the 2368 form emphasizes the importance of accuracy and honesty in claiming a homeowner’s principal residence exemption. Failure to comply with the regulation, notably the accurate reporting of occupancy and ownership status, can result in significant penalties, including the imposition of back taxes, interest, and penalties. Thus, understanding and correctly completing this affidavit is a critical process for Michigan homeowners aiming to leverage this exemption.
Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 (Rev. 4-07)
Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit
Issued under authority of P.A. 105 of 2003.
Completion of this affidavit constitutes a claim for a Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption when filed with the local assessor of the city or township where the property is located. Filing this affidavit invalidates any previous Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption the homeowner may have claimed. A Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption, Form 2602 must be filed with the local assessor for any previous claims.
Print or type in blue or black ink. Use a separate form for each property number.
Property Information
1.
Property Tax Identification Number
2. ZIP Code
3.
Street Address of Property
4. Name of Township or City
5. County
Township
City
6. Date the property in line 1, above, became your principal residence
6.
The property in line 1 above is my:
6a.
Principal residence
Month
Day
Year
6b.
Residential vacant contiguous or adjacent lot
7.Name of Owner (First, Middle, Last)
8.Owner's Social Security Number
9.Name of Co-Owner (First, Middle, Last)
10.Co-Owner's Social Security Number
11. Property owner's daytime telephone number
11.
12.If this parcel has more than one home on it, or if you own and live in one unit of a multiple-unit dwelling (or a multi-purpose property) give the percentage of the entire property that your unit
(your principal residence) occupies. Your exemption will be based on this percentage
12.
13.
Have you claimed a principal residence exemption for another Michigan principal residence?
14.
If yes, have you rescinded that principal residence exemption?
15.
Do you or your spouse claim an exemption, credit or deduction on property located in
another state?
16.
Have you or your spouse filed a tax return as a resident of another state?
%
Yes
No
Certification
I certify under penalty of perjury the information contained on this document is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
17.
Owner's Signature
Date
17a. Co-Owner's Signature
17b. Mailing Address, if Different than Property Address Above
18.
Closing Agent or Preparer's Name and Mailing Address
Local Government Use Only -- Do Not Write Below This Line
19.
Was an exemption in place prior to this affidavit being filed?
20. What is the first year this exemption will be posted to the tax rolls?
20.
21.
Indicate property classification
www.michigan.gov/treasury
Instructions for Form 2368,
Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit
General Information
If you own and occupy your principal residence, it may be exempt from a portion of your local school operating taxes. To claim an exemption, complete this affidavit and file it with your township or city by May 1st of the year of the claim. Your local assessor will adjust your taxes on your next property tax bill. Note that this is an exemption from part of the taxes and does not affect your assessment.
Owning means you hold the legal title to the principal residence or that you are currently buying it on a notarized or recorded land contract. Renters should not file this form.
Occupying means this is your principal residence, the place you intend to return to whenever you go away. It is the address that appears on your driver's license or voter registration card. You may have only one principal residence at a time. Vacation homes and income property which you do not occupy as your principal residence, may not be claimed.
Rescinding Your Exemption. If you claim an exemption, then stop using it as a principal residence, you must notify your township or city assessor within 90 days of the change or you may be penalized. This can be done using the Form 2602, Request to Rescind Homeowner's PrincipAL Residence Exemption.
Interest and Penalty. If it is determined that you claimed property that is not your principal residence, you may be subject to the additional tax plus penalty and interest as determined under the Property Tax Act.
Line-By-line Instructions
Lines not listed here are explained on the form.
Line 1. Property is identified with a property tax identification number. This number will be found on your tax bill and on your property tax assessment notice. Enter this number in the space indicated. If you cannot find this number, call your township or city assessor. Submit a separate affi davit for each property being claimed.
Your property number is vital. Without it, your township or city cannot adjust your property taxes accurately.
Lines 2-5. Enter the complete address of the property you are claiming. Check the appropriate box for city or township. If you live in a village, list the township in which the principal residence is located.
Line 6. Your principal residence is the dwelling that you occupy as your permanent home and any vacant adjacent or contiguous properties that are classed residential. Indicate the date this property became your principal residence.
Lines 7-11. Enter the name, Social Security Number(s) and daytime telephone number of the legal owner(s). Do not include information for a co-owner who does not occupy the principal residence.
Note: The request for the Social Security number is authorized under section 42 USC 405 (c) (2) (C) (i). It is used by the Department of Treasury to verify tax exemption claims and to deter fraudulent filings. Any use of the number by closing agents or local units of government is illegal and subject to penalty.
Line 12. Multiple-Unit or Multi-Purpose Property. If you own and live in a multiple-unit or multi-purpose property (e.g., a duplex or apartment building, or a storefront with an upstairs flat), you can claim an exemption only for the portion that you use as your principal residence. Calculate your portion by dividing the floor area of your principal residence by the fl oor area of the entire building.
If the parcel of property you are claiming has more than one home on it, you must determine the percentage that you own and occupy as your principal residence. A second residence on the same property (e.g., a mobile home or second house) is not part of your personal residence, even if it is not rented to another person. Your local assessor can tell you the assessed value of each residence to help you determine the percentage that is your personal residence.
If you rent part of your home to another person, you may have to prorate your exemption. If your home is a single- family dwelling and the renters enter through a common door or your living area to get to their rooms, you may claim a 100 percent exemption if less than 50 percent of your home is rented to others who use it as a residence. However, if part of the home was converted to an apartment with a separate entrance, you must calculate the percentage that is your principal residence, by dividing the floor area of your principal residence by the floor area of the entire building.
Lines 13-16. Check the box or boxes that apply to you.
Certification
Sign and date the form. Enter your mailing address if it is different from the address at the top of the form.
Mailing Information
Mail your completed form to the township or city assessor in which the property is located. This address may be on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice. Do not send this form directly to the Department of Treasury.
If you have any questions, visit our Web site at www.michigan.gov/treasury or call 1-517-636-4320.
Filing the 2368 Michigan form, Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is important for homeowners seeking to claim an exemption on their principal residence from part of their local school operating taxes. This step becomes necessary when the property in question serves as your primary place of living and you are the legal titleholder or are purchasing it under a land contract. This form must be submitted to your local city or township assessor, and it's crucial to remember that filing this affidavit revokes any previous homeowner's principal residence exemptions you may have claimed. Here is a straightforward guide to help you fill out the form correctly.
Once you have completed the form, it should be mailed to the township or city assessor where the property is located. This address can usually be found on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice. Remember, do not send the form directly to the Department of Treasury. Should you require any assistance or have questions, consider visiting the Michigan Department of Treasury's website or calling their provided contact number for guidance.
The 2368 Michigan form, known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is used by homeowners to claim an exemption from a portion of their local school operating taxes. By completing and filing this affidavit with their local assessor, homeowners indicate that the property listed is their principal residence and, therefore, eligible for a tax reduction on this basis.
Homeowners should file this affidavit by May 1st of the year in which they are claiming the exemption. This ensures the exemption is applied to their next property tax bill. Filing after this deadline may affect the current year’s tax exemption status.
Eligibility to file Form 2368 is restricted to those who own and occupy the property as their principal residence. This includes individuals holding legal title or those purchasing the home under a notarized or recorded land contract. Renters are not eligible to file this form.
No, individuals can claim a principal residence exemption for only one property at a time. Secondary homes, vacation properties, or income properties that the owner does not occupy as their principal residence are not eligible for this exemption.
If you move or the property ceases to be your principal residence, you must notify your township or city assessor within 90 days of the change. Failure to do so may result in penalties. This notification is done by filing Form 2602, Request to Rescind Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption.
For properties with multiple units or mixed uses, you must determine the percentage of the property that serves as your principal residence. This is calculated by comparing the floor area of your living space to the total floor area of the building. Only the portion used as your principal residence qualifies for the exemption.
Completed forms should be submitted to the township or city assessor's office where the property is located. Do not send the form directly to the Michigan Department of Treasury. The specific mailing address for the assessor's office can usually be found on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice.
If you have additional questions or need clarification on filling out Form 2368, you can visit the Michigan Department of Treasury website at www.michigan.gov/treasury or contact them directly at 1-517-636-4320 for further assistance.
Many individuals seeking to claim the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption in Michigan make errors when completing Form 2368. These mistakes can lead to delays in processing or even the denial of the exemption request. By familiarizing oneself with common errors, homeowners can ensure a smoother process.
Firstly, one common misstep is not providing the correct Property Tax Identification Number. This number is essential for the township or city to accurately adjust the property taxes. Without it, verifying the property becomes challenging, leading to unnecessary complications.
Another area where errors frequently occur is in the section requiring the name, Social Security Number, and contact information of the homeowner and any co-owners. It’s crucial to remember that only the information of individuals who occupy the residence should be included. Misunderstanding this requirement can lead to privacy concerns and incorrect processing of the exemption.
Furthermore, when dealing with properties that have more than one home on them or those that are part of a multi-unit dwelling, owners often miscalculate the percentage of the property that qualifies as their principal residence. Accurate calculation is vital to claim the exemption correctly, and mistakes here can lead to a reduction in the exemption benefit.
Many applicants also overlook the requirement to rescind any previous Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption for another property. Failing to file Form 2602, the Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption, can invalidate the new exemption claim.
Finally, a significant number of applicants fail to properly certify the form by omitting their signature and the date, which is a vital final step in the submission process. This omission can render the claim invalid, requiring the homeowner to submit a new form.
In summary, the following are common mistakes made on Form 2368:
Avoiding these errors can streamline the exemption process, ensuring that homeowners can benefit from the tax relief they are entitled to without undue delay.
When handling the process associated with the Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 (Rev. 4-07) Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, various other documents frequently come into play to ensure thoroughness and compliance. These documents serve various purposes, from verifying ownership to rescinding previous claims, each playing a crucial role in the process.
Collectively, these documents complement the Michigan 2368 form, ensuring that homeowners are fully prepared and compliant when claiming a Principal Residence Exemption. Each document fulfills a specific requirement, helping to clarify ownership status, residency, and the legitimacy of claims. Navigating through these forms efficiently contributes significantly towards a smoother processing of the homeowner’s exemption claim.
The 2368 Michigan form, known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is similar to a few other documents in its purpose and use. Each document serves a specific function relating to property and taxes but parallels can be drawn in terms of their application processes and the information required from the homeowner.
Form 2602: Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption This form is directly related to the 2368 Michigan form in that it acts as a follow-up for homeowners who need to cancel their previously claimed Principal Residence Exemption. The similarity lies in the information required about the property, such as the tax identification number, property address, and ownership details. Where the 2368 form is used to claim an exemption, Form 2602 is used to rescind that claim, indicating a change in the homeowner's status regarding the property. This change could be due to moving, selling the property, or changing the property's use such that it no longer qualifies as the principal residence.
Homestead Property Tax Credit Claim, MI-1040CR The Homestead Property Tax Credit Claim is another form homeowners in Michigan might encounter, specifically designed for residents to claim a tax credit for a portion of their property taxes. Like the 2368 form, the MI-1040CR requires detailed information about the homeowner’s principal residence, ownership status, and the taxes paid on the property. Both forms serve to reduce the tax burden on Michigan residents by acknowledging their homeownership and occupation status. While the 2368 form provides an exemption from part of the property taxes related to school operating taxes, the MI-1040CR potentially offers a credit against the total tax burden, based on the homeowner’s income and the property taxes paid.
Property Transfer Affidavit, Form L-4260 Form L-4260 must be filed whenever real estate property in Michigan is transferred (even if the transfer is not a sale). This affidavit ensures the local assessor and the county equalization department are informed about the transfer, which could affect the property's taxable status. Similar to the 2368 form, the Property Transfer Affidavit requires detailed property identification information, including the parcel number and address. However, its purpose contrasts slightly in that it is not claiming an exemption but rather reporting a change in ownership that might affect existing exemptions, including the Principal Residence Exemption claimed through the 2368 form.
When filling out the 2368 Michigan form, it is essential to follow specific guidelines to ensure your application is processed smoothly and accurately. Below, find a list of what to do and what not to do:
Following these guidelines carefully when completing your 2368 Michigan form will help streamline the process, making it easier for both you and your local assessor's office.
Many people have misconceptions about the Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 form, also known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit. Understanding this form is crucial for homeowners who wish to apply for an exemption from a portion of their local school operating taxes. Let's clarify some of these misconceptions.
In reality, to be effective for a given tax year, the affidavit needs to be filed with your local assessor by May 1st.
The form is exclusively for homeowners; renters are not eligible for this exemption.
However, the exemption applies only to your principal residence. Vacation homes or rental properties do not qualify.
Filing this form invalidates any previous exemption claims, but to officially rescind an exemption, Form 2602 must be submitted.
Contrary to this belief, providing Social Security numbers for verification purposes is required.
The exemption only applies to a portion of local school operating taxes, not all property taxes.
While the exemption reduces the property tax bill, it does not change the property’s assessed value.
You may still qualify for an exemption based on the percentage of your home used as your principal residence.
Once filed, the exemption remains in effect until rescinded by the homeowner or disqualified by the assessor.
Clearing up these misunderstandings is important for homeowners to take full advantage of the Principal Residence Exemption. The key is understanding the eligibility requirements, the filing deadline, and the process for maintaining or rescinding the exemption as your situation changes.
Fulfilling the requirements for the Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 form, known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, involves precise processes and legal considerations. The form plays a crucial role in allowing homeowners to claim an exemption from part of their local school operating taxes, under specific conditions. Here are five key takeaways to understand when filling out and using this form:
Given these considerations, it's evident that caution, correctness, and compliance with regulations are paramount when filling out and submitting the 2368 form to claim the Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption in Michigan.
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