The Michigan Department of Treasury 4816 form is a pivotal document designed to facilitate specific tax billing after the denial of a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE). Specifically, it is utilized by county or local treasurers to request the billing of a seller for additional taxes, interest, and penalties, resulting from the denial of a PRE, when a property has been successfully transferred to a bona fide purchaser. For those navigating the aftermath of a PRE denial, understanding and accurately completing this form is essential for ensuring the proper party is billed, thereby minimizing the financial and bureaucratic complications that can ensue. To effortlessly navigate this necessary step, click the button below to start filling out the form.
In response to the complexities surrounding Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) denials in Michigan, the Michigan Department of Treasury introduced Form 4816. This essential document serves a pivotal role, particularly after a PRE denial, enabling the local or county treasurer to request the Department of Treasury to issue a bill to the seller for additional taxes, interest, and penalties incurred. The form's creation stems from Public Act 206 of 1893, highlighting its deep-rooted significance in tax legislation. The process is initiated when a property transitions to a bona fide purchaser, shifting the financial responsibilities from the property to the previous owner if a PRE denial occurred prior to the sale. The intricacies of Form 4816 include a thorough section on property and denial information, requiring detailed documentation such as the denial notice, property identification, and evidence of the bona fide transaction. Additionally, it outlines the steps to take if the seller responsible for the dues differs from the one who received the denial notice, accommodating rare but possible scenarios of ownership transition due to foreclosure or other means. Timely and accurate completion of this form is crucial as it determines the efficacy of the tax billing process to the seller, ensuring that the new owner is not unjustly burdened with additional taxes. Moreover, the form embodies the procedural justice in tax law, providing a systematic method for addressing and rectifying tax discrepancies resulting from PRE denials.
Michigan Department of Treasury 4816 (07-10)
Request to Bill Seller Following a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) Denial
Issued under authority of Public Act 206 of 1893.
Read the instructions before completing the form. This form and required documents must be submitted by the county or local treasurer
(whoever is in possession of the tax roll) when requesting that the Department of Treasury bill a seller for additional taxes, interest and penalties resulting from a PRE denial where the property has been transferred to a bona ide purchaser. Incomplete forms or a failure to
provide the required documentation will result in inaccurate billings or delays in processing. Use a separate form for each property tax identiication number.
PART 1: PROPERTY INFORMATION
Property Tax Identiication Number
Street Address
County
Township or City Name (Check appropriate box, write in name)
ZIP Code
Township
City
PART 2: PRE DENIAL AND INTEREST INFORMATION — A copy of the denial notice must be attached.
Who denied the PRE?
Department of Treasury
Township/City Assessor
Date of Denial (MM/DD/YYYY)
To whom was the denial issued? (Must not be the current owner.)
In the table below, list the denied years to be billed and the corresponding tax information.
DENIAL YEAR
SchOOL OPERATINg
MILLAgE RATE
TAxABLE vALuE
DuE DATE
(Summer, Winter, combined)
PART 3: BILLINg INFORMATION — A copy of the deed, land contract or other legally executed document transferring the property from the seller to the bona ide purchaser must be attached.
First and last name of seller(s) to be billed. (Must not be the current owner. See instructions for details.)
Company Name (if applicable)
Federal Employer Identiication Number (FEIN)
Current Mailing Address
State
Is the seller(s) to be billed the same person(s) or entity that was issued the denial notice and listed in Part 2?
Yes
No
If answered “no,” explain here and attach any supporting documents. (It is a rare exception for the two to be different. See instructions for details.)
PART 4: cOuNTY OR LOcAL uNIT cONTAcT INFORMATION
Name of Person Who Prepared Form (Print or Type)
Title
Name of County or Local Unit
Preparer’s Signature
Date
Telephone Number
E-mail Address
Mail completed form and supporting documentation to: Michigan Department of Treasury, PRE Unit, P.O. Box 30440, Lansing, MI 48909.
4816, Page 2
Instructions for Form 4816
This form must be submitted by the county or local treasurer (whoever is in possession of the tax roll) when requesting that the
Department of Treasury (Department) bill a seller for additional taxes, interest and penalties resulting from a PRE denial where the property has been transferred to a bona ide purchaser. Speciically, Subsections 6, 8 and 11 of Michigan Compiled Laws 211.7cc state that “if the property has been transferred to a bona ide purchaser before additional taxes were billed to the seller as a result of the
denial of a claim for exemption, the taxes, interest, and penalties shall not be a lien on the property and shall not be billed to the bona
ide purchaser ….” The local tax collecting unit in possession of the tax roll then notiies the Department, which “shall then assess the
owner who claimed the exemption under this section for the tax, interest, and penalties accruing as a result of the denial of the claim for exemption ….” In other words, the seller (the person denied) is responsible for all additional taxes, interest and penalties due for
the years up to and including the year of the sale if the purchaser is a “bona ide purchaser.” The PRE is not removed in these bona ide purchaser situations.
A “bona ide purchaser” is one who purchases in good faith for valuable consideration. Therefore, a person who receives property
through an inheritance, foreclosure or one who receives property through a quit claim without valuable consideration, would not qualify as a bona ide purchaser. If the new owner is not a bona ide purchaser, the taxes are added back to the tax roll and the purchaser is responsible for the additional taxes, interest and penalties which become a lien on the property.
There are rare situations, however, where the person(s) or entity that was denied the PRE lost the property in a foreclosure or some other circumstance to an “acquiring entity,” which then subsequently sold the property to a bona ide purchaser. In these situations, the “acquiring entity” that sold the property would be responsible for the additional taxes, interest and penalties although the denial notice was issued to the prior owner. In these unusual circumstances, since the property was not acquired for valuable consideration, the transfer to the “acquiring entity” is not considered a bona ide purchase. As a result, the “acquiring entity” is responsible for the additional taxes, interest and penalties. If this rare situation occurs, explain in Part 3 the circumstances involved and attach any supporting documents. If the “acquiring entity” has not sold the property to a bona ide purchaser, the billing of additional taxes, interest and penalties must occur at the county or local unit level (whichever is in possession of the tax roll) since the transfer was not a bona ide purchase.
In order for the Department to process a request to bill the seller (the person or entity who was issued the denial notice) for additional taxes, interest and penalties in a bona ide purchaser situation, this form must be completed with the required documents attached. Upon
review of the completed form and supporting documents, the Department will process and issue a bill, which will include additional taxes and applicable interest and penalties, to the person(s) or entity listed in Part 3.
All of the information in Part 1 must be provided to the Department to process the request. Use a separate form for each property tax identiication number.
PART 2: PRE DENIAL INFORMATION
A copy of the PRE denial notice relating to the property in Part 1 must be submitted with this form. The date of the denial notice must be listed on the form along with the person(s) or entity that issued the denial notice. If the denial notice was issued to the current owner of
the property, the billing of additional taxes, interest and penalties must occur at the county or local unit level (whichever is in possession of the tax roll) and does not qualify as a bona ide purchaser situation. In addition, if the purchaser is not a “bona ide purchaser,” as described earlier, the billing also must occur at the county or local level.
For each year the PRE was denied, requiring the Department to bill the seller, list the school operating millage rate, taxable value, and the due date of the school operating taxes (summer, winter, or combined summer/winter).
PART 3: BILLINg INFORMATION
A copy of the deed, land contract or other legally executed document transferring the property from the seller to the bona ide purchaser must be submitted with this form. Each seller to be billed must be listed including a current mailing address (if the mailing address is available). If the seller is a company, the complete company name, address, and Federal Employer Identiication Number (FEIN), if available, must be provided.
Complete the contact information in the event the Department has a question or needs clariication. The completed form and supporting documents must be mailed to the address at the bottom of the form. Failure to provide complete information or adequate supporting documentation will result in delays in processing.
If you have any questions, call the PRE Unit at (517) 373-1950 or e-mail PTE-Section@michigan.gov.
When a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) is denied, and a property is sold to a bona fide purchaser, the Michigan Department of Treasury must be notified to bill the seller for additional taxes, interest, and penalties through form 4816. This step is crucial to ensure the financial accountability falls on the correct party – the seller – and not the new owner who purchased the property in good faith. This situation could happen for various reasons, such as when the property's exemption status was inaccurately represented or when changes in ownership affect the property's taxable status. Understanding how to properly complete this form is essential for local or county treasurers to correctly process these financial adjustments. Below is a detailed guide to assist you in accurately filling out the Michigan 4816 form.
Properly completing and submitting the Michigan 4816 form ensures that any taxes, interest, and penalties resulting from a PRE denial are appropriately billed to the seller rather than the unsuspecting new owner. This process plays a crucial role in upholding fairness in property transactions and taxation. Should questions or concerns arise during this process, contacting the PRE Unit directly can provide clarity and assistance to ensure the correct procedures are followed.
The Michigan Department of Treasury 4816 Form is utilized to request that the Department bill a seller for additional taxes, interest, and penalties that result from a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) denial after a property has been transferred to a bona fide purchaser. This process ensures that the financial responsibility does not fall on the new owner but is correctly assigned to the seller who claimed the exemption and was later denied.
This form must be submitted by the county or local treasurer who has custody of the tax roll, indicating that a request is being made for the Department of Treasury to bill the previous owner (seller) for the additional amounts due following PRE denial.
Two critical documents must accompany the 4816 Form:
Failure to provide these documents may result in inaccurate billing or processing delays.
The PRE Unit assesses the owner who claimed the exemption (the seller) for the tax, interest, and penalties accruing as a result of the PRE denial. This determination is based on the documentation provided, including the identification of the seller listed in the request form and the deed or contract showing the transfer to a bona fide purchaser.
If the seller to be billed is different from the person or entity who received the PRE denial notice, an explanation must be provided in Part 3 of the form, along with any supporting documents. This situation is considered a rare exception and requires clear documentation to process.
Yes, a separate 4816 Form must be utilized for each property tax identification number. This requirement ensures that the billing and documentation are correctly matched to each specific property, facilitating accurate and efficient processing.
For questions or further clarification, individuals may contact the PRE Unit directly by calling (517) 373-1950 or by emailing PTE-Section@michigan.gov. This contact information is provided to offer assistance and ensure that submissions are accurately completed to avoid delays.
Filling out the Michigan Department of Treasury 4816 form, which is used to request billing a seller for additional taxes, interest, and penalties following a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) denial, requires attention to detail and understanding of specific instructions. Mistakes can lead to processing delays or inaccuracies in billing. Here are eight common errors:
These mistakes can be avoided by taking the time to thoroughly review the form and instructions, prepare all necessary documents beforehand, and double-checking all entered information for accuracy. Moreover, in instances where the situation does not follow the typical process of a denial issued to a prior owner who then sold the property to a bona fide purchaser, further explaining the circumstances in Part 3 with attached supporting documents is crucial. In such unique cases, failing to provide a detailed explanation and supporting documentation is an additional common mistake.
Providing thorough and accurate information on the Michigan 4816 form and adhering to the specified requirements not only facilitates a smoother processing experience but also ensures that all parties involved are billed correctly, upholding the integrity of the property tax system.
When dealing with property transactions in Michigan, especially following a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) denial, there are a variety of forms and documents that may be necessary beyond the Michigan Department of Treasury 4816 form. These documents play crucial roles in ensuring that all legal and financial bases are covered, from establishing ownership to detailing any appeals against the PRE denial. Here’s a rundown of commonly used forms and documents in tandem with the 4816 form:
Each of these documents plays a part in the complex process of property transactions and dealing with PRE denials. Whether you are a buyer, a seller, or an entity involved in such a transaction, having these documents in order helps to ensure a smoother process and compliance with legal requirements. It’s also conducive to resolving any issues that arise, such as a PRE denial, in an efficient manner.
The Michigan 4816 form, titled "Request to Bill Seller Following a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) Denial," plays a unique role in property transactions within Michigan. This document is notably similar to a couple of other official forms that are used across different states and situations, although each serves its particular purpose in the real estate regulatory process.
Similarity to California's Request for Property Tax Bill
One comparable document is the California form used when requesting the county assessor to bill a property seller for unpaid taxes after a property exemption has been denied or reevaluated. Both the Michigan 4816 form and the California request share a similar goal: ensuring that unpaid taxes, penalties, and interest are correctly billed to the seller of a property, not the new owner, following the reevaluation of an exemption status. The process involves providing detailed property information, evidence of the exemption denial, and documentation of the property transfer. While they cater to similar situations, the specific exemptions, penalties, and processing details vary between Michigan and California, reflecting each state’s property tax laws and regulations.
Similarity to Florida's DR-422 Certificate of Transfer of Charge on Homestead Property
Another document that mirrors the function of the Michigan 4816 form is Florida's DR-422, a certificate used when a homestead property is sold and the seller has unpaid taxes. Like Michigan's form, Florida’s DR-422 ensures that any extra taxes owed due to a change in the property's tax status are billed to the correct party. Both forms require the submission of detailed property information, documentation of the sale, and specifics on the tax discrepancies. However, the Florida form specifically addresses the transfer of homestead property, whereas the Michigan form deals with a broader range of denial reasons for a Principal Residence Exemption. Each form exists within the framework of its respective state's laws concerning property taxes, exemptions, and the sale and transfer of real estate.
When filling out the Michigan 4816 form, which is a Request to Bill Seller Following a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) Denotion, there are several important steps and precautions to take to ensure the document is completed accurately and effectively. Below is a list of things you should and shouldn't do:
Many misunderstandings surround the Michigan Department of Treasury 4816 form, which is crucial for handling specific tax situations after a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) denial. Clarifying these misconceptions is vital for property sellers, buyers, and treasurers.
This is incorrect. The form must be submitted by the county or local treasurer in possession of the tax roll, not the property owner. It's used to request that the Department of Treasury bill a seller for additional taxes, interest, and penalties following a PRE denial.
Actually, the form is specifically for situations where property has been transferred to a bona fide purchaser. It is not used for all PRE denials.
Submitting an incomplete form, or failing to attach required documents, can lead to inaccurate billings or delays. Complete information is crucial for the process.
A bona fide purchaser is defined as one who purchases the property in good faith for valuable consideration. Inheritances, foreclosures, or quitclaim deeds without valuable consideration do not qualify.
The PRE is not removed just because a bona fide purchaser is involved. Instead, the form ensures that the seller is billed for additional taxes, not the new owner.
In certain rare situations, the entity responsible for the additional taxes may differ from the one issued the denial notice. Part 3 provides space to explain such exceptions.
Upon receiving a completed form and the required documents, the Department will review all information before processing and issuing a bill for additional taxes. This process is subject to thorough checks and may take some time.
Understanding these points ensures that individuals and entities involved with the transfer of property following a PRE denial navigate the process more effectively and with realistic expectations.
Filling out the Michigan 4816 form is essential when requesting the Department of Treasury to bill a seller for additional taxes, interest, and penalties following a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) denial, in instances where the property has been transferred to a bona fide purchaser. This stipulation is outlined under the authority of Public Act 206 of 1893.
To ensure accurate billing and avoid delays in processing, the form must be completed in its entirety and accompanied by all required documents, including a copy of the PRE denial notice and a legally executed document transferring the property from the seller to the bona fide purchaser.
A separate 4816 form needs to be used for each property tax identification number, necessitating meticulous attention to detail when dealing with multiple properties.
The form requires the submission of specific information regarding the PRE denial, such as the entity that issued the denial, the date of the denial, and to whom the denial was issued, underscoring the importance of maintaining thorough records.
In cases where the seller to be billed is not the current owner of the property, the form necessitates an explanation and supporting documentation if the seller is different from the person or entity that was issued the denial notice. This highlights the rare occasions where the seller and the denied party are not the same.
For the Department of Treasury to process a request effectively, accurate billing information for each seller, including current mailing addresses and, if applicable, company information (name and Federal Employer Identification Number), must be provided. This information is crucial for the Department to issue the bill for additional taxes, interest, and penalties.
The form emphasizes clear communication between the county or local unit in possession of the tax roll and the Department of Treasury by requiring detailed contact information of the person who prepared the form, facilitating the resolution of potential questions or issues during processing.
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